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Cal-stat Manuals
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Cal-stat
Engineering Specifications
Cal-Stat Installation Precautions
Cal-stat Temperature Setting Instructions
Maximum Torque on Cal-stat Controls with
Threaded Fittings |
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Cal-stat
Engineering Specifications
Tube Shell Material:
304 stainless steel
Tube Shell Diameters:
1/4" model diameter = .249" +.000/-.004" actual
1/2" model diameter = .499" +.000/-.004" actual
5/8" model diameter = .625" +.000/-.004" actual
Temperature Ranges:
1/4" dia. models: -100° F to 500° F
1/2" dia. and 5/8" dia. models: -100° F to 600° F
standard (up to 700° Favailable)
Set Point Definition:
Temperature at which switch contacts open or close
Standard Factory Set Point:
75° F +/-15° F (24° C +/- 8° C)
(Optional Factory Setting Available)
Contact Switch Ratings:
1/4" dia. models: 1.0 amp @ 120VAC
1/2" dia. models: 5.0 amps @120 VAC, 3 amps @240 VAC, 1 amp
@120 VDC
5/8" dia. models: 10.0 amps @120 VAC, 5 amps @240 VAC, 2 amps
@120 VDC
Contact Action:
Slow make and break
Sensitivity:
1/4" dia. models: As low as 1° F depending on application
1/2" dia. and 5/8" dia. models: As low 1/2° F depending
on application
Maximum Temperature Overshoot:
100° F above set point temperature
Standard Termination:
1/4" dia. models: 8" long- #26 AWG silver plated copper
w/Teflon insulation
1/2" dia. models: 8" long- #20 AWG stranded nickel clad
copper w/fiberglass insulation
5/8" dia. models: 8" long- #16 AWG stranded nickel clad
copper w/fiberglass insulation
Mounting Fitting Material:
300 series stainless steel
UL Recognitions:
1/2" dia. and 5/8" dia. models
File E36322
CSA Certifications:
5/8" dia. models
File LR23541 |
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Cal-Stat
Installation Precautions
Please read carefully...
Do not expose Cal-stat unit
to more than 100 degrees Fahrenheit (56 degrees Celsius) above
set point temperature.
On 1/2" and 5/8"
diameter Cal-Stats, do not turn adjusting screw more than 7
revolutions in either direction from room temp.
On 1/4" dia. Cal-Stats,
do not turn screw more than 1/4 revolution in either direction
from room temperature without checking temperature set point.
Removal of adjusting screw
may also render Cal-stat inoperative.
If it is necessary to reduce
the temperature setting in a heated system, do not turn
adjusting screw more than one revolution or 100 degrees
Fahrenheit temperature drop at any one time.
Do not exceed the amperage
rating shown on Cal-stat shell. The maximum amperage rating for
the Cal-stats are listed under the engineering specifications.
Optimum performance will
result when the amperage load is half of the maximum rating.
Improved performance will result when a contactor is used to
control the load and the Cal-stat is wired through the holding
coil of the contactor.
System vibration can cause
contact bounce. The addition of a capacitor will reduce the
bouncing and overshooting. The typical recommended capacitor is
0.1 microfarad, rated at a minimum of 600 VDC for 120 VAC
circuits and a minimum of 1000 VDC for 240 VAC circuits. The
capacitor should be wired in parallel across the leads of the
Cal-stat.
Proper hole sizing for the
Cal-stat is extremely important to avoid restricting shell
expansion during operation and at the same time maintaining
proper fit for the best temperature control. For the best
temperature control, the reamed hole sizes required are,
(1/4" dia. models= .250" diameter hole), (1/2"
dia. models= .500" diameter hole), (5/8" dia. models=
.625" diameter hole).
Do not seal lead end of
Cal-stat with silicone sealant materials such as oils, caulking
or grease.
Do not distort the Cal-stat
shell.
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Cal-stat
Temperature Setting Instructions
Unless otherwise specified, the standard
factory set point is 75° F (24° C). The temperature setting of a
Cal-Stat should be made in the following manner:
For all 1/2" and 5/8" diameter Cal-stat Temperature
Adjustments:
Counterclockwise rotations of the adjusting screw INCREASES
temperature set point.
Clockwise rotations of the adjusting screw DECREASES temperature
set point.
For 1/4" diameter Cal-stat Temperature Adjustments:
Counterclockwise rotations of the adjusting screw DECREASES
temperature set point.
Clockwise rotations of the adjusting screw INCREASES temperature
set point.
1. Connect test light or other device
suitable for determining on-off continuity of Cal-stat control.
2. Procedure for setting all 1/2" diameter and 5/8"
diameter Cal-stats:
2.1 Install Cal-stat in media to be controlled.
2.2 Allow the temperature of the media to increase 10 to 20° F
(5.6 to 11.1° C) above your required temperature set point by
turning the adjusting screw counter clockwise. The adjustment
rate is approximately 90° F (50° C) per a revolution of the
screw for the 5/8" dia. Cal-stat. and approx. 120° F (67°
C) per revolution for the 1/2" dia. Cal-stat. Allow media
to stabilize each time the Cal-stat temperature is set.
2.3 Turn adjusting screw clockwise in small increments until
desired control temperature set point is reached.
2.4 Cal-stat is now set.
2.5 If an over adjustment is made during step 2.3 or if a
readjustment is required, restart at step 2.2 and repeat the
procedure. Remember that all readjustments must be made by
turning the adjusting screw clockwise to reach the desired set
point.
3. Procedure for setting 1/4" diameter Cal-stats:
3.1 Install Cal-stat in media to be controlled.
3.2 Allow the temperature of the media to increase 10 to 20° F
(5.6 to 11.1° C) above your required temperature set point by
turning the adjusting screw clockwise. Do not turn adjusting
screw more than 1/4 revolution in either direction from room
temperature without checking set point temperature. Adjusting
rate is approx. 700° F per revolution. Allow media to stabilize
each time the Cal-stat temperature is set.
3.3 Turn adjusting screw counterclockwise in small increments
until desired control temperature set point is reached.
3.4 Cal-stat is now set.
3.5 If an over adjustment is made during step 3.3 or if a
readjustment is required, restart at step 3.2 and repeat the
procedure. Remember that all readjustments must be made by
turning the adjusting screw counterclockwise to reach the
desired set point. 4. Cal-stats may be subject to a small amount
of temperature set point drift after a few cycles depending on
the application load, cycling frequency, and vibration. Check
the set point and readjust after approximately 100 cycles under
load to improve performance.
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Maximum Torque on
Cal-stat Controls with Threaded Fittings
*
The following notes apply to Cal-stats
with Style C - Pipe Thread mounting and Style E - Coupling Thread
Mounting Fittings
1. DO NOT apply excessive torque to the
threaded mounting fittings as a resulting change in temperature
may occur
2. Maximum torque values without Teflon thread:
1/4" Models: 10 ft-lbs (13.5
N-m)
1/2" Models: 20 ft-lbs (27.5 N-m)
5/8" Models: 35 ft-lbs (47.5 N-m)
3. Maximum torque values with Teflon
thread:
1/4" Models: 1.1 ft-lbs (1.5
N-m)
1/2" Models: 2.2 ft-lbs (3.1 N-m)
5/8" Models: 4.0 ft-lbs (5.4 N-m)
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